Tummy Time for Newborns: When to Start, How Long, and What to Do When Your Baby Hates It
Some newborns might hate tummy time at first. And by hate, I mean full meltdown mode.
Meanwhile, the guidelines say babies need 15-30 minutes daily by 2 months, and yours is face-planting after 30 seconds while screaming like you’re torturing them.
The gap between what you’re “supposed” to do and what’s actually happening feels huge.
Let’s realistically cover when to start tummy time, why it genuinely matters for development, and how to actually do it without triggering daily battles. The short version: start with seconds, not minutes, and cut yourself some slack.
When to Start Tummy Time
Start tummy time from day one after hospital discharge.. but that doesn’t mean throwing your newborn on the floor immediately.
Chest-to-chest contact counts as a start for bonding and getting them used to being face-down, but it’s not the full picture. You need floor time too.
Once the umbilical stump heals (typically 1-2 weeks), you can move to floor tummy time.
Start with literal seconds right after a diaper change, not ambitious 5-minute sessions that end in tears.
Build gradually to 15-30 minutes total per day by 2 months—and that’s cumulative time spread throughout the day, not one marathon session.
The Benefits of Tummy Time
Tummy time builds the neck, shoulder, and core strength babies need for rolling, sitting, and eventually crawling.
It prevents flat head syndrome (plagiocephaly)—nobody wants their kid in a corrective helmet at 6 months.
Skipping tummy time risks real developmental delays: weak neck muscles, late rolling, and delayed motor milestones that pediatricians flag.
Here’s the timeline: from 0-6 weeks, expect head lifting attempts and lots of face-planting (completely normal).
Between 6-12 weeks, you’ll see brief head holds.
By 3-4 months, they’ll lift their chest and prop on forearms—suddenly loving what they previously hated.
Most babies flip from hating to loving tummy time around 3 months once their muscles catch up. Persistence pays off, even when it feels pointless.
How to Do Tummy Time (Step-by-Step)
Position 1: Chest-to-Chest
Recline at 45 degrees with your baby face-down on your chest. This is great for bonding and creates zero tears in the early weeks. It doesn’t build full floor skills, but it gets them used to the face-down position without the fight. Do this as long as they’re content—it’s a gentler entry point.
Position 2: Lap Tummy Time
Place your baby across your lap with one hand supporting their chest. The gentle pressure also helps with gas relief. Aim for 1-3 minutes, 2-3 times daily. This position works especially well for reflux babies who can’t handle flat floor time yet.
Position 3: Football Hold
Hold your baby face-down along your forearm with their head resting at your elbow. Walk around—the motion distracts them from the work their muscles are doing. This saves you during fussy periods when they won’t tolerate anything else.
Position 4: Floor Tummy Time
Start floor tummy time once the umbilical stump heals. Use a firm, flat surface—a blanket on the floor works fine. Start with literal seconds, not minutes. Work up gradually to 3-5 minute sessions. Your goal is 15-30 minutes total daily by 8 weeks, spread throughout the day.
Props that turn haters into tolerators:
- Small rolled towel under their chest for easier propping
- Exercise ball.. place baby on their stomach and gently roll back and forth for more engaging movement
- Your shins.. lie back, place baby on your shins facing you
Timing tricks:
- Right after diaper changes (they’re already on their back, easy transition)
- After naps when they’re alert but not hungry
- Never right after feeding.. reflux babies especially will turn this into spit-up city
What You Need
Essential:
- Firm, flat surface
- Your supervision. Never walk away, even for a second. Newborns can’t reposition themselves if they can’t breathe.
Helpful:
- Play mat with slight padding (easier on your knees too)
- Small rolled towel
- Black and white high-contrast cards
- Unbreakable mirror (babies love looking at faces)
When (and Why) Your Newborn Hates It
Why they hate it:
Tummy time is hard work for weak muscles. It feels like your first brutal gym session. The different perspective is disorienting, and they want to see your face, not the floor.
What can help:
Get down at eye level so they can see you. Start stupidly short—30 seconds absolutely counts. Use your voice constantly to reassure them. Try different times of day to find their sweet spot. Strip them down to their diaper for skin-to-skin contact on your chest. Distraction works: let siblings, pets, or colorful toys catch their attention.
Red flags vs. normal:
Normal reactions include fussing after 1-2 minutes, face-planting, and a red face from physical effort. Schedule a pediatrician visit if your baby can’t lift their head at all by 6-8 weeks or only turns their head in one direction.
Common Mistakes
- Sessions too long too early → Creates shutdown and resentment toward tummy time
- Only doing chest time → Doesn’t build the floor skills they need
- Inconsistent routine → Leads to uneven progress; muscles need regular practice
- Right after feeding → Spit-up everywhere, worse for reflux babies
- Walking away “just for a second” → Unsafe positioning risk
- Giving up when they cry → The first dozen times usually involve crying—that’s part of building strength
Apps or timers help track cumulative minutes across the day without guilt-spiraling over one rough session.
Conclusion
Start today with seconds right after a diaper change. Mix chest-to-chest time with floor time—both matter for different reasons. It’s genuinely grindy until month 3, then suddenly rewarding when they start enjoying it. Skipping tummy time risks weak neck muscles and flat spots nobody wants to deal with later. Cut yourself slack if it’s messy. Consistency beats perfection every time.
FAQs
When should I start tummy time with my newborn?
Day one after hospital discharge with chest-to-chest contact. Floor tummy time starts once the umbilical stump heals (1-2 weeks).
How long should tummy time be for a newborn?
Start with seconds per session, 5-6 times daily. Build to 15-30 minutes total per day by 2 months (cumulative, not consecutive).
What if my newborn screams during tummy time?
Most do at first. Start with 30 seconds, stay at eye level, and try different times of day. Brief fussing is normal—full meltdown means stop and try again later.
Does chest-to-chest count as tummy time?
It’s a good start for bonding and getting used to the face-down position, but doesn’t build full floor skills. You need both types.
Do I need special equipment?
No. Just a firm surface and your supervision. Props like rolled towels or exercise balls help resistant babies tolerate it better.